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If mind was matter and every mental act a mechanical resultant of neutral states,of what use is consciousness?
Not 'neutral' neural, neurosis, neurotic .... Purpose is the use for consciousness, and of that, self consciousness. Not having the concept for 'energy', the word 'matter'' would mean nothing more than 'nothing'.
The Will is positive, the Judgment is negative.
http://www.marxists.org/reference/subject/philosophy/works/en/berkeley.htm
Bishop George Berkeley (1710)
Of the Principles of Human Knowledge.
80. In the last place, you will say, what if we give up the cause of material Substance, and stand to it that Matter is an unknown Somewhat - neither substance nor accident, spirit nor idea, inert, thoughtless, indivisible, immoveable, unextended, existing in no place ? I or, say you, whatever may be urged against substance or occasion, or any other positive or relative notion of Matter, hath no place at all, so long as this negative definition of Matter is adhered to - I answer, you may, if so it shall seem good, use the word 'Matter' in the same sense as other men use 'nothing', and so make those terms convertible in your style. For, after all, this is what appears to me to be the result of that definition - the parts whereof when I consider with attention, either collectively or separate from each other, I do not find that there is any kind of effect or impression made on my mind different from what is excited by the term nothing.
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